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Alabama CHOOSE Act · ESP Guide

Alabama CHOOSE Act education service providers: how to verify an ESP and what costs qualify

The Alabama CHOOSE Act requires families to use registered education service providers (ESPs). A provider that says they accept CHOOSE Act funds is not the same as a registered ESP in the ALSDE system. Here is how to verify the right way — and what expenses qualify.

By The School Choice Index Editorial TeamPublished Last reviewed

What the Alabama CHOOSE Act is

The CHOOSE Act (Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students’ Education) is Alabama’s education savings account program, administered by the Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE). Eligible students receive funds in an education savings account to use with approved ESPs for qualifying educational expenses. The program targets specific eligibility categories — including students from lower-income households and students with disabilities.

What "education service provider" means under CHOOSE Act

An ESP under the CHOOSE Act is any provider — school, tutor, therapist, curriculum vendor, or other educational service organization — that has registered with ALSDE and meets program requirements. This registration step is non-negotiable:

  • A private school that has not registered is not an approved ESP
  • A tutor who has not registered cannot receive CHOOSE Act funds
  • A therapy provider from another state’s ESA program may not be registered in Alabama

Provider marketing is not proof of registration. Always verify through ALSDE.

How to verify an Alabama CHOOSE Act ESP

  1. Open the ALSDE CHOOSE Act portal or program page.
  2. Search for the provider by name, type, or location.
  3. Confirm the provider is registered and active in the ALSDE system.
  4. Confirm the service category — the ESP must be registered for the type of service you need (school, tutoring, therapy, etc.).
  5. Ask the provider for their ALSDE ESP registration number or confirmation if the portal does not show one.

CHOOSE Act qualifying expenses by category

Expense categoryEligible?Notes
Tuition and feesYes — at participating nonpublic schoolsSchool must be ALSDE-registered as an ESP
Curriculum and instructional materialsYes — per ALSDE rulesMaterials must be educational; keep receipts
Educational technologyYes — with applicable limitsCheck category-specific rules in ALSDE guidance
TutoringYes — from approved providersTutor must be a registered ESP
Therapies (qualifying students)Yes — for students with disabilitiesTherapist must be registered ESP; credentials required
Extracurricular / enrichmentSome — verify per ALSDE guidanceCategory-specific rules apply

Billing rules: how CHOOSE Act payments flow

The CHOOSE Act uses an account-based system — funds are deposited into the student’s account and used to pay registered ESPs through the program portal. Key billing rules families should understand:

  • Payments flow from the student’s account to the ESP — not from the family’s personal bank
  • The ESP must be registered for payment to be processed
  • Some categories may have pre-authorization requirements — check the current ALSDE guidance
  • Keep documentation of every transaction for audit purposes

ALSDE may update the payment workflow — always use the current program guidance for the school year you are in.

Common mistakes Alabama CHOOSE Act families make with ESPs

MistakeBetter approach
Trusting a provider's marketing ('we accept CHOOSE Act')Verify registration in the ALSDE portal
Assuming ESP approval in one state applies to AlabamaAlabama registration is required separately
Paying before confirming the expense is eligibleCheck the qualifying expense list first
Skipping documentation because the ESP 'handles it'Keep your own copies of all receipts and records
Not checking for pre-authorization requirementsReview current ALSDE guidance before booking services

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Alabama CHOOSE Act and who administers it?
The CHOOSE Act (Creating Hope and Opportunity for Our Students' Education) is Alabama's education savings account program. It is administered by the Alabama State Department of Education (ALSDE). CHOOSE Act accounts are funded for eligible students to use with approved education service providers (ESPs) for qualifying educational expenses.
Where is the official Alabama CHOOSE Act approved ESP list?
ALSDE maintains the official ESP registry for the CHOOSE Act program. Families should verify ESPs through ALSDE's official program page or the CHOOSE Act portal. A provider marketing themselves as CHOOSE Act-eligible is not the same as being registered in the ALSDE ESP system — verify through the official source.
What expenses qualify under the Alabama CHOOSE Act?
CHOOSE Act qualifying expenses include tuition and fees at participating nonpublic schools, curriculum and instructional materials, educational technology (with applicable rules), tutoring from approved providers, therapies for students with disabilities, and certain extracurricular and enrichment activities. The ALSDE program guidance publishes the full qualifying expense list with any category-specific rules.
How does the CHOOSE Act payment system work — does the family pay or does ALSDE pay the ESP directly?
CHOOSE Act uses an account-based system where funds are deposited into the student's education savings account and used to pay ESPs directly for approved expenses. Families work through the program's portal to authorize and process payments. The exact workflow — whether it is a direct-pay portal or a reimbursement model — should be confirmed with the current ALSDE program guidance, as implementation details can be updated.
Does an ESP need to register with ALSDE to receive CHOOSE Act funds?
Yes. Education service providers must register with ALSDE and meet program requirements before they can receive CHOOSE Act funds. A provider that has not registered — even if they are familiar with ESA programs in other states — cannot receive CHOOSE Act payments. Always verify an ESP's registration status through the ALSDE portal before scheduling services or making payments.
Who is eligible for the Alabama CHOOSE Act?
Eligibility rules and income limits for the CHOOSE Act are set in Alabama statute and may be updated annually. The program has targeted certain eligibility categories including students from lower-income households, students with disabilities, and others. Check the current ALSDE CHOOSE Act guidance for the specific eligibility requirements for the school year you are planning.